Friday, 13 March 2015

Update on Major Project for Assignment 4 Submission (January 2015)

Following an agreed extension, due to the difficulties that I had had in coming up with a plan for the major project that was both true to the brief and to my original proposal in January 2014 (see earlier "Assignment 4" blogs), I eventually submitted major project parts 3 and 4 to my tutor in late January 2015. The submission included 17 A4 prints that I intended to incorporate into the portfolio, together with a revised story board and a long discussion document. The bulk of the discussion document consisted of comments on the individual prints/images, how and why they had been produced and where they fitted within the framework of the plan. This blog omits all those details, concentrating instead on the introductory section, which explains my thinking and plans at the time of the submission and has not been modified for the blog. I have also included the story board at the end, although the individual images are necessarily small. The original 21 page document will be included for assessment as “hard copy”.

Current Status

After much trial and tribulation I have eventually come up with a plan, and a story board, that I hope satisfies both the requirements of the brief for the project and my personal environmental concerns, whilst still attempting to answer the question “why do we feed wild birds”? The current portfolio consists of 17 images, which will be forwarded as A4 prints with this submission. A further 3 images/prints have yet to be produced (these include opening and closing images), so I hope to have a final portfolio of 20 images/prints. My plans are flexible and I’m still coming up with ideas that I would like to incorporate into the portfolio, but at this relatively late stage of the project I will have limited opportunities to diverge from the current, basic plan. I will, however, continue to look for better photographs to represent the themes running through the portfolio.

All the photographs within the portfolio deal with our interactions (direct and indirect) with wild birds and most of the photographs attempt to address the question of why we feed them. There is a dominant photographic theme, which deals with the feeding of wild birds. The images in this section are documentary, with a strong emphasis on what might loosely be called “social documentary” or possibly even “street photography”, although streets do not (yet) feature in any of these photographs. Many of the photographs were taken in public parks. A second theme addresses the topic of feeding wild birds more obliquely, by dealing step by step with the environmental issues of habitat destruction and change of land use, both of which have had a profound effect on populations of wild birds. I struggled to find a smooth way to link the different sections of the story within the portfolio. Eventually I decided to mix the two themes, causing (in the absence of accompanying text) the viewer to have to think carefully about the significance of each image and why it is in a certain position within the portfolio. As a “fall back” position I have the option of removing the “environmental” images from the portfolio, perhaps adding a few more images of interactions between people and wild birds, to produce a portfolio made up entirely of the direct interactions between people and birds.

Modification of the Story Board

The images within the story board continue to explore the reasons why we feed wild birds. However my observations whilst carrying out field work have led me to add entertainment, or at least the pursuit of pleasure, as a further reason. I have also decided not to include any examples of feeding wild birds to produce food for ourselves (e.g. pheasant rearing) within the portfolio, because I was unable to come up with a single photograph that could represent this reason and I decided that each image in the portfolio would (with the possible exception of the opening and closing images) consist of a single photograph. Furthermore, I have omitted any images relating to the historical background of why we feed wild birds. The portfolio therefore represents the following reasons for feeding wild birds: (a) altruism, (b) commercial benefits, (c) conservation of species, (d) introducing young people to nature, (e) taming and “controlling” nature, (f) bird and wildlife photography, (g) companionship with birds and (h) human entertainment. By studying the portfolio it should be possible to deduce why some birds benefit from our behaviour and why others don’t.

Interactions between People and Birds
No fewer than 12 of the submitted images/prints feature the act of people feeding birds. Between them, these pictures illustrate all of the reasons (a) to (h) above for feeding wild birds. Of these, six (images 2,4,6,15,17 and 19) are arranged to show how age progression, from very young to very old, influences our reasons for feeding wild birds. Of the other photographs there is also a link between images 10 and 11 (which are run together), 9 and 12 and 8 and 13, the ordering being deliberately chosen to produce an element of symmetry to the portfolio.

Environmental Issues
Six pictures (images 3,5,7,14,16 and 18) will relate to the ways we have altered our environment in recent years. They are intended to run as a very small picture story that tries to illustrate how change of land use (for example, from countryside to housing estates) has benefited some birds and been detrimental to others.

Opening and Closing Images
I have yet to choose between various options for the opening image (Image 1). Some of these options will be discussed below. It may well be a composite image, possibly incorporating text such as “why feed the birds?” or a straightforward image showing a classic example of birds being fed. I have had some elaborate and/or ambitious ideas, but above all I would like an image that sets the scene. The closing image could bring the series to a positive or negative conclusion: I have yet to decide. I would like it to be a single photograph, ideally one that marries the themes which are covered by the portfolio.

Story Board Diagram
The images chosen for submission with this assignment are shown as thumbnails, in order from top left to bottom right, in an accompanying Diagram (see later).

Style

The photographs are presented with this submission as straightforward colour prints. I have considered ways in which I could “individualise” them, for example by using high key monochrome throughout. Whilst this could work for certain images others look, I believe, better in colour. Vignetting every image is a possibility, but this would not, in my opinion, add anything to the portfolio. More ambitious concepts, such as “blacking” or “whiting” out all areas of each photograph other than those that are key to the points that I am making are being considered, but would involve considerable time and effort. However, concepts of this type would establish a strong (bizarre?) individual style that I could take into other work. Surrounding each photograph with a white border featuring faded images of birds feeding or enclosing each photograph within the silhouette of a bird are other possibilities, although these features may detract from the photographs themselves and weaken the points that I am making. I have acquired a variety of different types of paper on which to print my images, but have yet to investigate the effects of using this paper. I suspect that some prints will look better on certain types of paper but others will look worse.

Overall, I am currently just trying to reach the point where I have a portfolio of photographs that satisfy the requirements of the project remit and that both I and my tutor are happy with.

Final Thoughts

I am constantly reviewing my images and I strongly suspect that quite a few changes will be made before the submission of Assignment 5. However, the story board plan is the most satisfactory that I have come up with so far and I hope that the concepts contained therein can be retained in the final portfolio.

I still intend to make some videos featuring, for example, birds feeding from the hand. These will be submitted with the assessment work, as an “optional extra”. I will also produce a photo book, with added text for each of the photographs and possibly some extra photographs, once the portfolio has been finalised.


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